AI in mental health: transforming diagnostics, therapeutics and care
The 2027 ECNP New Frontiers Meeting will focus on one of the most consequential questions in mental health today: what can artificial intelligence realistically deliver for patients, clinicians and health systems and where are its limits?
While AI is advancing rapidly across psychiatry and neuroscience, the translation into routine clinical care remains uncertain. Promising developments in areas such as AI-supported clinical interviews, digital phenotyping, and data-driven biomarkers are raising expectations for earlier diagnosis, better stratification of patients, and more personalised treatment. At the same time, robust evidence of clinical impact is still emerging, and key challenges around validation, interpretability, and implementation remain unresolved.
This meeting will bring together leading researchers, clinicians, industry partners, regulators, and people with lived experience to critically examine where AI adds genuine value in mental health care. Particular attention will be given to diagnostic and treatment support tools, the development and clinical utility of AI-derived biomarkers, and how these approaches might be integrated into real-world psychiatric practice.
Importantly, the programme will also address the risks and limitations of AI in mental health, including bias, over-reliance on automated systems, data governance, and patient safety. The aim is not to promote technology for its own sake, but to assess what is clinically meaningful, what is not yet ready, and what evidence is still needed.
In line with the ECNP New Frontiers format, the meeting provides a neutral, precompetitive space for open discussion across disciplines, with a clear focus on translation into better outcomes for patients.
New Frontiers Concept
Neuroscience is facing a crisis in the translation of fundamental advances into new treatments. The crisis has seen a significant slowing-down in the development of new and better therapies, and widespread disinvestment from the field, especially in Europe. The ECNP New Frontiers Meeting was launched to help tackle this critical challenge. As Europe’s leading independent scientific association for the science and treatment of disorders of the brain, ECNP is in a unique position to provide a neutral, precompetitive platform for the exchange of insights and ideas across the spectrum of CNS research and development.
Past meetings
Check the previous meetings here:
ECNP New Frontiers Meeting 2026
15-16 March 2026, Nice, France, and virtually
From plasticity to recovery: how we can change the brain
More info can be found here.
ECNP New Frontiers Meeting 2025
23-24 March, Nice, France, and virtually
Targeting neural circuits in psychiatry
More info can be found here.
ECNP New Frontiers Meeting 2024
17-18 March, Nice, France
A consensus roadmap for a new diagnostic framework for mental disorders
Expert speakers together with the participants explored how the new pathways neurobiology is opening to precision diagnostics have the potential to transform neuropsychiatric treatment science.
Scientists, industry leaders, patient representatives, and regulators were invited to join the event virtually through access to the livestreamedsessions on our virtual platform.
ECNP New Frontiers Meeting 2023
19-20 March, Nice, France
Psychedelics
This meeting is an essential platform for focused, high-level exchange at the intersection of research science and the development of psychedelics as new treatments for brain disorders. In 2023, the meeting was held in Nice, France, and virtually by livestream.
The major topics of discussion will be molecular mechanisms and pharmacology, neuroimaging, psychological variables, clinical trials, regulatory requirements, and patient perspectives.
Programme
Who is this meeting for?
The meeting is designed for stakeholders interested in exploring how psychedelics are currently re-emerging as therapeutic agents at a much more comprehensively examined level than 50 years ago. The meeting will provide a state-of-the-art overview of where we stand today, and what needs to be achieved in order to move forward with some of these powerful, but scheduled compounds.
Recommended publications
- Knowledge gaps in psychedelic medicalisation: Preclinical and neuroimaging mechanisms
Drummond E-Wen McCulloch et al.
Neuroscience Applied, 2024 - Knowledge gaps in psychedelic medicalisation: Clinical studies and regulatory aspects
Drummond E-Wen McCulloch et al.
Neuroscience Applied, 2024
ECNP New Frontiers Meeting 2022
20-21 March 2022, Nice, France
Digital Health
This face-to-face meeting is an essential platform for focused, high-level exchange at the intersection of research science and new treatment development.
Topics of the meeting were:
- Decentralised trials in CNS
- Digital (mobile) endpoints
- Digital therapeutics
Who is this meeting for?
This meeting is designed for stakeholders from IT, pharma and medical devices industry, regulators, and patient and family associations who are interested in exploring how digital health is going to change the way clinical trials are run and the future of digital therapeutics for brain disorders.